Laravel5でパスワードの変更とメールの送信をやったったｗ
Gmailを使ったメールの送信が簡単らしいのでやっていく。
.env
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp MAIL_HOST=smtp.gmail.com MAIL_PORT=465 MAIL_ENCRYPTION=ssl MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=your_address@gmail.com MAIL_FROM_NAME=your_name MAIL_USERNAME=your_address@gmail.com ※MAIL_PASSWORD=your_password MAIL_PRETEND=false
- ※注意
- 個人情報とかにも関わる部分なので取り扱いに気をつける。
- 管理している場合は.gitignoreで管理対象から外しておく。
config/mail.php
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Mail Driver
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Laravel supports both SMTP and PHP's "mail" function as drivers for the
| sending of e-mail. You may specify which one you're using throughout
| your application here. By default, Laravel is setup for SMTP mail.
|
| Supported: "smtp", "mail", "sendmail", "mailgun", "mandrill", "log"
|
*/
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| SMTP Host Address
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may provide the host address of the SMTP server used by your
| applications. A default option is provided that is compatible with
| the Mailgun mail service which will provide reliable deliveries.
|
*/
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.mailgun.org'),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| SMTP Host Port
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This is the SMTP port used by your application to deliver e-mails to
| users of the application. Like the host we have set this value to
| stay compatible with the Mailgun e-mail application by default.
|
*/
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 587),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Global "From" Address
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| You may wish for all e-mails sent by your application to be sent from
| the same address. Here, you may specify a name and address that is
| used globally for all e-mails that are sent by your application.
|
*/
'from' => [
'address' => env('MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS', null),
'name' => env('MAIL_FROM_NAME', null)
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| E-Mail Encryption Protocol
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may specify the encryption protocol that should be used when
| the application send e-mail messages. A sensible default using the
| transport layer security protocol should provide great security.
|
*/
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', null),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| SMTP Server Username
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| If your SMTP server requires a username for authentication, you should
| set it here. This will get used to authenticate with your server on
| connection. You may also set the "password" value below this one.
|
*/
'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME', null),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| SMTP Server Password
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here you may set the password required by your SMTP server to send out
| messages from your application. This will be given to the server on
| connection so that the application will be able to send messages.
|
*/
'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD', null),
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Sendmail System Path
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| When using the "sendmail" driver to send e-mails, we will need to know
| the path to where Sendmail lives on this server. A default path has
| been provided here, which will work well on most of your systems.
|
*/
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Mail "Pretend"
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| When this option is enabled, e-mail will not actually be sent over the
| web and will instead be written to your application's logs files so
| you may inspect the message. This is great for local development.
|
*/
'pretend' => env('MAIL_PRETEND', false),
実際に試してみる
Swift_TransportException in AbstractSmtpTransport.php line 383: Expected response code 250 but got code "535", with message "535-5.7.8 Username and Password not accepted. Learn more at 535 5.7.8 http://support.google.com/mail/bin/answer.py?answer=14257 j14sm4471276pbq.29 - gsmtp
いろいろエラー帰ってきた。
- 原因はGmailの外部アプリケーションで使用するパスワードがちがうみたい。
- gmailとpasswordでログインするのがユーザのpasswordではない
- アプリケーションごとに固定化したpasswordを設定しろとのこと
※下記よりログインをしてアプリケーション設定を行っていく。(５分かからない超簡単) https://security.google.com/settings/security/apppasswords
- 端末を選択のプルダウンから利用するデバイスを選択
- 次にアプリを選択でその他を選び今回利用するアプリケーション名を記述
生成を押すとパスワードが生成される。
そのパスワードがアプリケーションごとに固定化されているパスワード
- 今回エラーの原因になってたやつ。
gmailをみてみるとメールが来てますね☆ミ
参考元
